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The Best Oven Roasted Whole Chicken for Crispy Skin and Juicy Meat

A beautifully roasted whole chicken with dark, crispy, herb-seasoned skin resting on a white plate.

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Follow this simple guide to roast a whole chicken in the oven. You will achieve perfectly crispy skin and tender, juicy meat every time, making this the ideal recipe for your next family dinner or Sunday roast.

Ingredients

Scale
  • 1 whole chicken (about 45 lbs)
  • 2 tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1 tablespoon black pepper
  • 1 tablespoon dried thyme
  • 1 tablespoon dried rosemary
  • 1 tablespoon garlic powder
  • 1 lemon, halved
  • 4 sprigs fresh rosemary
  • 4 sprigs fresh thyme
  • 3 tablespoons olive oil

Instructions

  1. Preheat your oven to 425 degrees Fahrenheit (220 degrees Celsius). Place an oven rack in the lower-middle position.
  2. Remove the whole chicken from its packaging. Remove any giblets or neck from the cavity. Pat the entire chicken, inside and out, completely dry using paper towels. This step is key for crispy skin.
  3. In a small bowl, combine the kosher salt, black pepper, dried thyme, dried rosemary, and garlic powder to create your seasoning blend.
  4. Rub the olive oil all over the exterior of the chicken. Sprinkle the seasoning blend evenly over the skin, rubbing it in gently.
  5. Stuff the chicken cavity with the halved lemon, fresh rosemary sprigs, and fresh thyme sprigs. You can tie the legs together with kitchen twine if desired, but it is not required for this method.
  6. Place the seasoned whole chicken directly onto a roasting pan or a sturdy, rimmed baking sheet.
  7. Roast the chicken for 15 minutes at 425 degrees Fahrenheit (220 degrees Celsius) to start crisping the skin.
  8. Reduce the oven temperature to 375 degrees Fahrenheit (190 degrees Celsius). Continue roasting for approximately 60 to 75 minutes more.
  9. Check the internal temperature using a meat thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the thigh without touching the bone. The chicken is done when the temperature reaches 165 degrees Fahrenheit (74 degrees Celsius).
  10. Remove the perfectly cooked chicken from the oven. Tent it loosely with foil and let it rest on a cutting board for 15 minutes before carving. This resting period keeps the meat juicy.

Notes

  • For extra crispy skin, you can rub softened butter mixed with herbs under the skin over the breast meat before seasoning the outside.
  • If your chicken browns too quickly, loosely tent the breast area with aluminum foil during the last 20 minutes of cooking.
  • Use the pan drippings to make a simple gravy for serving alongside your roast chicken dinner.

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